9 Ways to Get Better at Setting Boundaries

 

Setting boundaries as a student-athlete may seem impossible given that you’re obligated to turn in that history report on the same day as playoffs while also juggling family commitments and college applications.

Setting boundaries is tricky because you have so many projects, obligations, and goals that you’re trying to balance. But it is doable.

Here, board-certified family physician and TrueSport Expert Deborah Gilboa, MD, is sharing a few simple ways to get better at setting boundaries that will actually stick and that will let you go after all of your big goals, just not all at the same time.

1. Understand the Hard Part About Boundary Setting

The idea of setting boundaries is difficult when you’re a student-athlete. Homework is due on certain days, practice and game times are set in stone, and yes, you could skip your friend’s birthday party so you have time to work on that report but your friendship may suffer as a result. So, how do you set boundaries when you don’t really have choices?

Gilboa agrees that this can be a huge challenge for athletes who don’t have a lot of control over their own schedules or workloads. Boundary setting, she says, is more about setting intentions and assessing your priorities, and then making the best decisions you can based on that information.

2. Boundary-Setting Isn’t Simply About ‘Saying No’ to Things

“The biggest mistake we make about boundaries is assuming that setting a boundary means just saying no,” Gilboa says. “That’s too simplistic. That’s because saying yes to something is usually creating a no somewhere else. Every time you say yes to another team, another coaching session, another opportunity you’re trying out for, you’re saying no to video games or spending time with your friends or doing homework. Every time you say yes to something, you are saying no to something else. So, setting boundaries is not the skill of saying no. Setting boundaries involves two skills: The first is figuring out what your priorities are, and the second is aligning your choices to your priorities.”

3. Start By Defining Your Priorities

In order to set a boundary, you need to know what your top priorities are. Often, when coaches or experts talk about priorities, they suggest that you should only have one priority. But for a student-athlete, this is unrealistic, says Gilboa. “While you’re at practice, your sport feels like it should be your top priority. But when you’re in your AP science class, that feels like it has to be the most important,” she says. “You can’t really choose one single priority. But you do need to get really honest with yourself about the short list of stuff that matters the most to you and ideally end up with around five top priorities. That list can include things like your sport, your family, your overall grades, your work on the school newspaper, and your friendships. And finally, your overall health should always be on your priority list, because if you aren’t prioritizing staying healthy, you won’t be able to hit any of your goals.”

4. Create Your Leaderboard

While your core priorities will always be in play, at certain points, you’ll need to focus on one more than the others. “You’ve got a starting set of priorities, and you’ll want to move those up and down the leaderboard depending on what season you’re in,” explains Gilboa. “Then, your decisions, your choices, and your actions should align with that list.”

5. Set the Simple Boundaries That You Can Maintain

While student-athletes can’t always change things like when reports are due or how the season is scheduled, you aren’t entirely without things you can control in your life. Gilboa suggests simple tweaks like setting hours where your phone is in Do Not Disturb mode (or leaving it in the living room when you go to bed) so that your friends and teammates won’t keep you up at night. You can also create simple routines like a specific breakfast that you eat every single morning to streamline how quickly you can get ready for early practice while still ensuring that you’re fueled for the work you’re doing. You may not be able to change the fact that practice starts at 7 a.m., but you can change how good you feel while you’re there.